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        Bronx Zoo -- Wildlife Conservation Park
Fordham Road and the Bronx River Parkway
The Bronx
(718) 367-1010
website:
www.wcs.org

Summary: With over 6,000 animals, the 265-acre Bronx Zoo is the largest city zoo in the United States. We think it is also the best. Ride a camel, glimpse the endangered snow leopards and red pandas, and hop on the "Bengali Express" monorail to see the animals in recreations of their natural habitats. And don't miss the Congo Gorilla Forest exhibit.

Nothing beats a trip to the zoo. There are endless reasons to visit: go to learn something about an endangered species, go to see the baby animals born in the last year, or go just to see the joy on children's faces.

Background
The Bronx Zoo, officially know as the Wildlife Conservation Park, was founded in 1895 by the New York Zoological Society. The Society changed its name to the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in 1993 to reflect its role in protecting animals and ecosystems around the world. Indeed, throughout its history, the WCS has taken on responsibilities of international significance and now serves as a breeding ground and refuge for many endangered species.

The Bronx Zoo has long been an innovator in its mission to save wildlife and inspire people to care about our natural heritage. It was the first U.S. zoo to employ a full-time veterinarian, the first to establish an animal hospital, and was one of the first to abandon cages in favor of more naturalistic exhibits.

What To See
Astor Court, in the northern part of the Zoo, is the oldest section of the wildlife park. You will find, though, that with the exception of the Primate House (where no women were allowed during Victorian times because of the monkeys' reputation for, well, monkey-business), the buildings surrounding the court are now empty (although not for long -- renovations are in the works). The lions, elephants, and rhinos were all moved to more comfortable surroundings outdoors as part of the shift away from jail-like cage displays to replicas of the animals' native habitats.

Be sure to time your visit to this section of the Zoo to coincide with the feeding of the sea lions (3:00 pm daily) whose pool is at the far end of the Court. While the sea lions are fun to watch all the time -- there are almost always a few old-timers sunning themselves on the rocks while the young pups dive-bomb into the depths -- they are especially lively when dinner arrives.

The crocodiles also put on a good show at feeding time (2:00 pm, Thursday). You will see first hand that they are completely aware of their surroundings at all times, and are not as lazy and languid as they sometimes appear to be.

The bison are a bit out of the way, but it is worth the trek over to see them, if only to glimpse the animal that symbolizes the American West. The Bronx Zoo actually had a hand in keeping this species alive: in the early part of this century, when the American bison was almost extinct, the WCS developed a breeding program for them that set the standard for cooperation between zoos and nature reserves worldwide.

Don't Miss
Our favorite Zoo sights are (in no particular order):

  • Polar bears (in warm weather you are likely to see them paddling around the pool).
  • The sleek and elegant black leopards in JungleWorld.
  • The views of Wild Asia (especially the Siberian tigers and Asian elephants) from the "Bengali Express" Monorail.
  • Young grizzly bears recently rescued from Montana and Wyoming. Check out the size of their paws and the length of their claws.
  • Africa's "big cats," including the cheetahs and lions.

To make sure you see all your favorite animals during your visit, be sure to get a copy of the animal directory/map available at the entrance gate.

Congo Gorilla Forest
In an effort to fulfill its educational and wildlife preservation missions, the Zoo constantly adds new animals, updates existing exhibits, and develops new attractions. The Congo Gorilla Forest, the zoo's newest major attraction, is a 6 1/2 acre and $30 million project that recreates an African rain forest, making a wonderful home for gorillas who have been displaced from the Congo. As well as providing a habitat for gorillas, the jungle features about 400 species of plants chosen for their ability to recreate the rain forest feel, while surviving a typical New York winter.

Tiger Mountain
Want to see a tiger up close? Come explore Tiger Mountain, the Bronx Zoo’s spectacular new tiger exhibit that puts you just a (safe!) whisker away from the largest member of the cat family. Tiger Mountain is three acres that recreate the natural habitat of the Siberian tiger. But there are some unique additional amenities like a pool and a sprinkler that speak to the Bronx Zoo’s innovative animal enrichment program, developed to help animals live stimulating, healthy lives. Tiger Mountain features six stars in stripes, the latest in animal enrichment, and the most up-to-date information on the Wildlife Conservation Society’s global efforts to save this majestic endangered animal.

When to Go
Try to arrive at the Zoo when the gates first open in the morning. Not only will you beat the crowds, but you will find that the animals are generally livelier before the mid-day sun slows them down. Check the Zoo's website for updated information about hours, admission fees and current exhibits and events.

Short on cash? You can save the admission fee by visiting the Zoo on Wednesdays, when this charge is waived. You might also consider joining the Wildlife Conservation Society as a way to save money. WCS membership provides free admission to the Bronx Zoo, the Aquarium for Wildlife Conservation (on Coney Island in Brooklyn), the Central Park Zoo Conservation Center (in Manhattan), and the Prospect Park Wildlife Conservation Center (in Brooklyn). It also entitles you to free parking at the Bronx Zoo and the Aquarium, free tickets for Zoo rides, and discounts on classes and events sponsored by the WCS. We have attended several of these special classes and they were excellent. If a family of four visits at least two parks during the year, an annual membership will just about pay for itself.

Getting There
By subway, take the #2 to Pelham Parkway and walk west to the Bronxdale entrance.

A number of bus routes provide Zoo access. Take the Bx9 or the Bx19 to the Southern Boulevard entrance. You can also take the Q44 bus, which lets you off 3 blocks south of the Asia entrance, or the Bx12 to Southern Boulevard, which is a short walk up Fordham Road to the Rainey Gate. For a few extra dollars, you can also take the express BxM11 from Madison Avenue to the Bronxdale entrance. Call Liberty Lines at (718) 652-8400 for the BxM11 schedule and fares.

If you prefer to drive, from the east side of Manhattan, take the FDR to the Triboro Bridge to the Bruckner Expressway east to the Bronx River Parkway north to exit 6 (marked Bronx Zoo); from the west side of Manhattan, take the West Side Highway to the Cross Bronx Expressway east to the Bronx River Parkway north to exit 6. From Westchester, take the Cross County Parkway to the Bronx River Parkway south. From Queens, take the Bronx- Whitestone Bridge to the Hutchinson River Parkway north to the Cross Bronx Expressway west to the Bronx River Parkway north. From New Jersey, take the George Washington Bridge to the Cross Bronx Expressway east to the Bronx River Parkway north.

Parking is located just off Exit 6 of the Bronx River Parkway. Note that there is a nominal charge for Zoo parking.

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