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        New York Aquarium
Surf and West 8th Street
Coney Island
Brooklyn
(718) 265-3474 (that's 265-FISH)

Summary: We think that the new and improved New York Aquarium, located at Coney Island, outclasses even the famed Monterey Aquarium (which West-coasters rave about ad nauseum). Must sees include the shark feeding, the Beluga whales, and Sea Cliffs, home to penguins, walruses and seals.

Want to experience what a feeding frenzy is like? Head over to the shark feedings at the New York Aquarium (check the board as you enter for times) and you will actually see two of them. The first occurs inside the tank as 300-pound animals with rows of razor-sharp teeth tear into their dinner. The other takes place in the viewing area as scores of Aquarium visitors crowd around the glass taking in the sight.

Ever since the Jaws trilogy, this country has been captivated by sharks. the Aquarium has wisely capitalized on this fascination. In the tradition of all good educational institutions, they make learning an integral part of the spectacle, so that in addition to seeing the sharks fight for their food, you will absorb a few fun facts. Did you know, for example, that if one drop of blood is mixed with a hundred million drops of salt water, a shark can smell the blood as far as a quarter of a mile away? Or that flat sting rays are actually a member of the shark family?

Explore the Shore
This combination of fun and education is evident in the Aquarium's other attractions as well. Explore the Shore has hands-on displays that show how tidal pools work, that explain the importance of salt marshes and that illustrate the fragility of coral reefs. We also liked the wave machine, a technological marvel that simulates the way ocean waves crash on the beach.

Sea Cliffs
Visitors to the Sea Cliffs exhibit will also find evidence of the Aquarium's mission to mix entertainment with education and awareness of conservation efforts. (The Aquarium is, after all, run by the Wildlife Conservation Society, the same group that runs the Bronx Zoo.) At the same time that you laugh at the grunts and sighs emanating from the huge, wrinkled walruses, you can step on a scale to see how your weight compares to his. And after you watch the sea otters and fur seals dive around their pools, you can read about how their species is threatened by hunters. You will also learn about the degradation of their local habitats, and how many of them had to be taught basic skills by the Aquarium staff because they were orphaned before their mothers could teach them how to survive on their own.

Aquatheater
The shows at the new Aquatheater, though, are just plain fun. Reopened in 1995, after a renovation that doubled its seating capacity and provided a view of the Atlantic Ocean as a backdrop, the Aquatheater is home to numerous dolphin and sea lion shows each day, which invariably feature a solid soaking for the people in the front rows as the sea animals are put through their paces.

A Bit of Background
Interestingly, the New York Aquarium was not always on Coney Island. The idea of an aquarium in New York dates back to the P.T. Barnum exhibit of a Beluga whale at Herald Square in 1850. The City of New York first opened its own aquarium in Battery Park's Castle Clinton in 1896. Robert Moses's plan to close the Aquarium (so that the Brooklyn- Battery tunnel could be developed on its site) created such a huge public outcry that the decision was made to move the Aquarium rather than simply to close it down. At first, the plan was to make the Aquarium part of the Bronx Zoo, but in the interest of spreading funds for cultural sights among the five boroughs, and in reviving the Coney Island amusement park area, the Aquarium was ultimately moved to its present location in 1957.

Money Saving Tip
Consider joining the Wildlife Conservation Society as a way to save money on admission fees. In addition to providing free admission to the Aquarium, WCS membership provides free entry to the
Bronx Zoo, the Central Park Zoo Conservation Center, and the Prospect Park Wildlife Conservation Center. It also entitles you to free parking at the Aquarium and at the Bronx Zoo, free tickets for Zoo rides, and discounts on classes and events sponsored by the WCS. We have attended several of these special classes and they are excellent. If you buy a family membership and visit at least two of the Wildlife Conservation Parks each year, membership will more than pay for itself. Call (718) 220-5111 for more information.

Getting There
By subway, take the F or D trains to Brooklyn and get out at the West 8th Street exit. A pedestrian overpass right outside the subway station takes you directly to the Aquarium entrance. By bus, take the B36 to Surf Avenue/West 5th Street and walk three blocks west.

If you are driving from Connecticut, the Bronx or Manhattan, follow the FDR to the Brooklyn Battery Tunnel, then take the Belt Parkway to exit 7 south ( Ocean Parkway south). From New Jersey, go through Staten Island to the Verrazano Bridge to the Belt Parkway east to Ocean Parkway south. Coming from Long Island, take the Belt Parkway west to Ocean Parkway south, make a right to Surf Avenue and look for the Aquarium parking lot.

While You Are in the Neighborhood
Do you like rollercoasters? For a heart-stopping ride, Coney Island's
Cyclone still beats all the others. So while you are in the neighborhood, stop by for a ride along its famous rickety wooden tracks. You may also want to take a walk on the Boardwalk and have a hot dog at the original Nathan's Famous stand.

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