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Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum
Pier 86 (Hudson River at West 46th Street)
Manhattan
(212) 245-0072

photo contributed by Bobby Franzese

Important Note: As of Monday, October 2, 2006, the Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum will be closed. The ship itself will be towed off for repairs and the pier will also be renovated. We expect the Museum to re-open in November 2008. Stay tuned for updates.

Summary: Before being converted to a museum in 1982, the aircraft carrier U.S.S. Intrepid was used in World War II, Vietnam, and the space program. Exhibits include historic aircraft on the flight deck and multi-media presentations below. Plus you get the opportunity to explore the massive carrier itself.

The bulk of the Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum exists on the Essex class air craft carrier U.S.S. Intrepid, which has been refurbished to make it a "museum" in some places, but is preserved as a military ship in others. Other ships can be seen here, too: the U.S.S. Growler, the only guided nuclear missile submarine open to the public; and the British Airways Concorde.

U.S.S. Intrepid
When you first arrive at the museum, one of the first things you will notice are the planes on the upper deck. As you walk among the many planes and helicopters, take note of the AV-8 Harrier plane which can take off vertically; the A-12 Blackbird, the fastest plane in the world and the first to fly at three times the speed of sound; a Polish Mig-21; and the Bell Sea Cobra Helicopter, used in Vietnam and the Gulf War. As you wander around, enjoy the views of the enormous cruise ships on the north side of the Intrepid, and the busy
Circle Line boats on the south side. The view of New Jersey on the other side of the Hudson is nice, too.

You will also have limited access to the "island," the command structure that protrudes from the deck. Below the island you can see the ship's combat information center: complete with radar scopes, wax plotter boards and communications equipment, this area was top secret and state-of-the-art for its day. The CIC has been fully restored and several of the adjacent areas are also open to public viewing.

But be sure to leave time for exploring the bulk of the museum, which is housed in the Intrepid's hangar deck, the level below the upper deck. The hangar has been separated into four main halls: the United States Navy Hall, Intrepid Hall, Stern Hall, and Technologies Hall, each of which serves a special purpose:

United States Navy Hall
United States Navy Hall is dedicated, unsurprisingly, to the U.S. Navy. Exhibits in this area focus on today's Navy, and include the A-6 Intruder, which was one of the United States Navy's most important carrier-based attack aircraft from the Vietnam War through the Gulf War. The A-6 cockpit features an interactive landing simulation, so climb in, grab the joystick and test your skill at a landing the A-6 Intruder onboard an aircraft carrier's flight deck.

We liked the exhibit that allows you to compare the WWII layout of Intrepid to its current state after it was refitted with angled runways in the 1950s. Young children love touching the buttons that highlight various areas of the ship so that you can really see all the changes in technology.

Navy Hall is also the place to see a 20-minute film called "Intrepid Wings" in the Allison & Howard Lutnick Theater, which explores the technology and crew training required for the amazing take-offs and recoveries aboard a modern air craft carrier.

Intrepid Hall
Intrepid Hall has displays related to the Intrepid's action in both World War II and Vietnam, emphasizing in particular, its decisive role in the Battle for Leyte Gulf during the Second World War. It was during this battle that General Douglas MacArthur fulfilled the promise he had made when he had said "I shall return."

Don't miss the moving film about the Japanese kamikaze attack in November 1944. Survivors of the attack share memories of what it was like to witness two planes diving into the Intrepid, and how they fought the fires that threatened to destroy it.

And (especially if you have children with you) you'll want to spend a few minutes exploring "All Hands on Deck," an exhibit of authentic artifacts from a real ship, including a steering wheel atop a moving deck (designed to test your sea legs), a virtual radar screen (which shows how sailors navigate the perils of New York Harbor), a chart table, Navy signal lamps (time to brush up on your knowledge of Morse code!), and even a display of knot tying.

Your young ones are sure to love the submarine exhibit, too, so be sure to stop by and see (and try out! ) the barrel-shaped submarine that was first deployed during the Revolutionary War.

Stern Hall
Stern Hall attempts to answer questions related to pioneering naval events such as: How, when, and why did the Navy begin to employ airplanes? When did air craft carriers come about?

In the middle of this part of the Intrepid's hanger is the Iwo Jima exhibit, including a huge statue based on Joe Rosenthal's famous photo of soldiers planting a U.S. flag into Iwo Jima's soil.

Technology Hall
Technology Hall is devoted primarily to the United States' space system (this is, after all, the Sea-Air- Space Museum). There is a model of Orbiter, the first space shuttle, and displays which describe the first space satellites, manned and unmanned. You'll also find the Virtual Flight Zone, a motion-based thrill ride perfect for those who want to be tossed, turned, and jolted about to their heart's delight.

There is also an interesting exhibit about the history of human flight, including models of very early aircraft.

U.S.S. Growler
Although the Intrepid can be a full day's museum in itself, you'll want to take a look at the museum's submarine (unless you are claustrophobic or under 6 years of age) if only to say that you've been in it. Don't expect to have much time to explore the Growler, however. It's popular and space is limited, so tour guides want you in and out of it as quickly as possible.

British Airways Concorde
We were less impressed with our tour of the world's fastest commercial aircraft. Frankly, there isn't much to see -- it is just a smaller, more cramped version of an average plane and the plastic covered, cordoned off seats that screamed "hands-off!" are incongruous with the hands-on, interactive element that pervades the rest of the museum.

Who Should Go
Because the museum displays its many wares so well, we think that people of all ages and inclinations will enjoy it and that its relatively high cost of admission is justified. You should be aware, however, that although there is handicapped access to the hangar of the Intrepid, there is no handicapped access to the deck, nor to the other ships.

Some Tips
Although we had expected that the Intrepid would be large, we were still amazed at how absolutely enormous it really is. The museum claims that you can go through this ship in about three hours, but we have found seeing everything takes a good deal longer, especially if you watch the many films and documentaries shown throughout the museum. While we must point out that nothing less than a fifty page document could begin to do justice in describing all this museum offers, we do have a few suggestions to make the most out of your day here:

First, get in line for the Growler whenever you see that the line is short. Only 13 people at a time are allowed in, so lines can get rather long.

Second, plan to make a day of this museum: you will need that much time, especially if air, space or sea exploration is a special interest for you. Don't arrive in the middle of the afternoon and expect to have time to see everything.

Third, there is a McDonald's restaurant above the gift shop in the visitor's center (the building through which you enter the museum) but it tends to be very crowded at meal time. So either eat your lunch early or late -- or avoid the crowds altogether by having your meal in the Crew Mess Area (now a cafeteria serving sandwiches and McDonald's fare) and then, having sampled where the crew would have eaten, go off to see the Marine Berthing area where they would have slept.

Fourth, keep in mind that you will be out of doors a lot at this museum, so bring appropriate clothes (or reschedule your visit) if it looks like rain.

Additionally, since exploring the Intrepid involves a great deal of climbing up and down narrow staircases, women in high heels and long, full skirts may find that their outfits make their visit a bit treacherous.

Getting There
Since there is no subway station near Pier 86, you will be in for a walk if you take the subway. The quickest train to take is the C or E to 50th Street. Walk west until you reach the West Side Highway, and then walk south four blocks.

If you have never seen Times Square, we recommend that you take a subway there (the N, R, S, 1, 2, 3, 7 and 9 trains all have stops at Times Square) and do a little extra walking. From Times Square, walk north on Broadway to 46th Street and then continue west towards the Hudson River.

Buses are a better bet if you don't like to walk -- the M50 (which goes west on 49th Street) drops you off right in front of the museum.

For more detailed directions, plus information about hours, admission fees and other logistics, visit the Intrepid Museum's web site.

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